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GitOps Principles

28. 06. 2025 Updated: 28. 03. 2026 1 min read intermediate

DevOps Intermediate

GitOps Principles

GitOpsKubernetesDeployment 3 min read

Git as the single source of truth for infrastructure.

Principles

  • Declarative - desired state in code
  • Versioned - everything in git
  • Automatic - agent sync
  • Reconciled - drift detection

Push vs Pull

Push: CI pushes (kubectl apply). Pull: Agent pulls from git (ArgoCD, Flux). More secure.

Tools and Implementation

ArgoCD and Flux are the two most popular GitOps tools for Kubernetes. ArgoCD offers a web UI with application state visualization, diff display, and a manual sync button. Flux is lighter and fully declarative — everything is configured via Custom Resources in the cluster.

The pull-based model is more secure than push-based because the cluster pulls configuration from git itself — you do not need to grant it access to the CI/CD system. Every infrastructure change goes through code review via a pull request, ensuring an audit trail and four-eyes principle. Drift detection automatically identifies manual changes in the cluster and either reverts them (hard reconciliation) or alerts the team (soft reconciliation). GitOps significantly simplifies disaster recovery — restoring a cluster means pointing a new cluster at the git repository.

Summary

GitOps = IaC + Git + automated reconciliation.

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CORE SYSTEMS team

We build core systems and AI agents that keep operations running. 15 years of experience with enterprise IT.